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US Passport Photo Requirements 2026

Official US State Department Passport Photo Specifications

All US passport photos must meet the US State Department specifications below. PhotoPass automatically checks every requirement โ€” you don't need to measure anything manually.

๐Ÿ“
Photo size2ร—2 inches (51ร—51 mm) โ€” square format, color photograph
๐Ÿ–ผ๏ธ
BackgroundPlain white or off-white โ€” no patterns, no shadows, no objects
๐Ÿ‘ค
Head height1 to 1-3/8 inches (25โ€“35 mm) from chin to crown of head
๐Ÿ‘๏ธ
Eye position1-1/8 to 1-3/8 inches from the bottom of the photo โ€” eyes open, looking at camera
๐Ÿ˜
ExpressionNeutral expression or natural smile, mouth closed. No exaggerated expressions.
๐Ÿ•ถ๏ธ
No glassesGlasses are not permitted since November 2016 โ€” no exceptions except medical
๐Ÿ“…
Photo recencyMust be taken within the last 6 months and reflect current appearance
Head coverings are not permitted in US passport photos unless worn daily for religious reasons. A signed statement from the applicant may be required.
Create Compliant Passport Photo Now
International Specs

Passport Photo Sizes by Country

Requirements differ significantly between countries. PhotoPass has a verified template for each.

Country PhotoPass โœ“ Photo Size Head Height Background Glasses Authority
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ USAโœ“ Supported2ร—2 in (51ร—51mm)1โ€“1โ…œ in (25โ€“35mm)White / off-whiteNot allowedState Dept
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdomโœ“ Supported35ร—45mm29โ€“34mmLight grey / creamNot allowedHMPO
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU / Schengenโœ“ Supported35ร—45mm32โ€“36mmWhite / light greyNot allowedICAO Biometric
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Canadaโœ“ Supported50ร—70mm31โ€“36mmWhiteNot allowedIRCC
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Australiaโœ“ Supported35ร—45mm32โ€“36mmWhite / light greyNot allowedDFAT
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ Indiaโœ“ Supported51ร—51mm25โ€“35mmWhiteNot allowedMEA / BLS
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Chinaโœ“ Supported33ร—48mm28โ€“33mmWhiteMedical onlyMPS
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Germanyโœ“ Supported35ร—45mm32โ€“36mmWhite / light greyNot allowedBMI
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท Franceโœ“ Supported35ร—45mm32โ€“36mmWhite / light greyNot allowedANTS
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท Brazilโœ“ Supported30ร—40mm25โ€“32mmWhiteNot allowedPF / MRE
Photo Tips

How to Take a Perfect
Passport Photo at Home

Follow these tips before uploading. Our AI fixes many issues automatically, but a good source photo always gets the best result.

โ˜€๏ธTip

Use good, even lighting

Stand facing a window for soft natural light, or use two lamps at eye level on either side. Avoid overhead lighting โ€” it creates shadows under your eyes and chin that can cause rejection.

๐ŸงฑDo

Use a white or plain wall

Stand 2โ€“3 feet in front of a plain white, cream, or light-coloured wall. Distance from the wall prevents shadows on the background. Our AI removes the background automatically, but a clean background helps.

๐Ÿ˜Tip

Neutral expression, eyes open

Look directly at the camera with a neutral expression or natural slight smile. Both eyes must be fully open and clearly visible. Avoid squinting or raising your eyebrows.

๐Ÿ•ถ๏ธDon't

No glasses, hats or accessories

Remove glasses before taking the photo โ€” they have been prohibited in US passport photos since 2016. Remove hats, sunglasses, headbands, and large hair accessories that obscure your face or hairline.

๐Ÿ“ฑDo

Use your rear phone camera

Your phone's rear camera is significantly higher quality than the selfie camera. Ask someone to take the photo for you, or use a timer. Hold the phone at eye level, not above or below.

๐Ÿ–ผ๏ธTip

Frame your full head and shoulders

Make sure your entire head โ€” including the top of your hair and chin โ€” is fully in frame, with a little space above the crown. Don't crop too tight. PhotoPass will reframe to the correct 2ร—2 proportions.

How It Works

Make Your Passport Photo in 5 Steps

Upload your photo

Take a selfie or upload any recent photo. Smartphone, camera โ€” any device works.

AI detects your face

Our AI identifies your face, checks positioning against all State Dept requirements.

Background removed

Background is automatically removed and replaced with a compliant white background.

Expert review

A trained expert reviews your photo for glasses, shadows, expression and compliance.

Download or print

Download digital photo instantly or order 4 printed photos delivered to your door.

Start Now โ€” Ready in 3 Minutes

Make your photo

Upload Your Photo

๐Ÿ’ก Pro Tip (Maximize Acceptance): Authorities can reject photos for minor issues. We highly recommend preparing up to 3 slightly different variations (e.g., one with a slight smile, one completely neutral). You pay once for all!
๐Ÿ“ Photo Requirements:
  • Face clearly visible and centered
  • Neutral expression, mouth closed (or very slight smile)
  • Good lighting, no shadows on the face

Adjust Your Photo

โœ‚๏ธ Crop & Align: Drag the image to center your face. Use the vertical orange line to align your nose. Zoom so your head fits between the guidelines. When ready, click "Save this Variation".

Example

Example

Preview Your Variations

๐Ÿ“ฅ After payment you will receive 4 formats for EACH variation:
โœ“ Digital 300 DPI (Web) โ€ข 600 DPI (High Quality Print)
โœ“ Printable 4x6" Sheet 300 & 600 DPI (6 photos with cut lines)
Customer Reviews

What Customers Say About PhotoPass

4.9
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Average rating
24,387
Verified reviews
99.7%
Acceptance rate
18M+
Photos created
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"Accepted first try at the post office. I had always paid $15+ at Walgreens. PhotoPass was faster, cheaper and I could do it from home while eating breakfast. The AI nailed the background removal."
US Passport Renewal ยท Verified
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"Needed an emergency passport renewal โ€” uploaded a photo at 10pm and had my digital file by 10:03pm. The post office accepted it without a second glance. Can't recommend this enough."
First-time Passport ยท Verified
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"Did 3 passport renewals for the whole family including a 7-year-old. All three photos passed with no issues. My daughter's turned out especially well โ€” getting kids to cooperate for photos is hard but PhotoPass handled it."
Family Bundle ยท Verified
FAQ

Passport Photo FAQ

Browse by topic

Over 14 questions covering everything about US passport photos, requirements, and common problems.

Passport Photo Guide โ€” Requirements, Tips & Common Questions

Passport Photo Online: Everything You Need to Know

Creating a passport photo online is now the most convenient and reliable way to get a government-compliant photo. Gone are the days of driving to a pharmacy or mall photo booth. With PhotoPass, you upload a photo from your phone, our AI verifies compliance with US passport photo requirements, and you download a print-ready digital file in minutes.

The US State Department now accepts digital passport photo submissions for many application types, including online passport renewals via the updated DS-82 process. Having a high-quality digital file is increasingly essential.

US passport photo size and specifications

The US passport photo must be exactly 2ร—2 inches (51ร—51mm). This is a square format, unlike many other countries which use rectangular formats like 35ร—45mm. The head must occupy 50โ€“69% of the photo height, with eyes positioned 1-1/8 to 1-3/8 inches from the bottom of the photo.

Make a Passport Photo at Home โ€” Complete Guide

Learning how to take a passport photo at home saves time and money. The most important factors are lighting, background, and head position. Use a plain white wall, stand 2โ€“3 feet away from it, and photograph in good natural or diffuse artificial light.

Many people search for "passport photo near me" when a home solution is both faster and cheaper. PhotoPass produces passport photos online that meet every US State Department requirement, with the added benefit of AI verification plus an expert human review that a CVS or Walgreens kiosk simply can't offer.

Most searched passport photo topics

Biometric Passport Photo โ€” International Standards

A biometric passport photo refers to a photo that meets ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) standards for machine-readable documents. These standards govern head size, face position, eye position, background, and image quality for passports that contain electronic chips.

The US, UK, EU, Canada, Australia and most developed countries now use biometric passports. PhotoPass creates photos that comply with ICAO standards for all these countries, including the specific national variations each government applies on top of the ICAO base requirements.

Biometric passport photo by country

Passport Photo App โ€” Take & Create on Your Phone

The PhotoPass passport photo app for iOS and Android makes it even easier to take, edit and submit your passport photo from your smartphone. The app uses your phone's camera with live alignment guides, so you can position your face correctly before even taking the shot.

Unlike generic photo editing apps, PhotoPass is specifically designed for government ID photo compliance. It understands the difference between a 2ร—2 inch US passport photo and a 35ร—45mm UK passport photo, and it applies the correct crop, background and compliance check for each country automatically.

Related searches: passport photo apps and tools